Preparation of the lawn for winter: an overview of...

Preparation of the lawn for winter: an overview of the complex of works on care of grassA young lawn for a summer cottage is a common element of gardening, who can act like a beautiful backdrop for the flower garden, a causeless and harmless natural rug for the recreation area. And so that in the autumn he seems to be allowed to play longer with the freshness of the emerald-green grass, and in the spring - lack of bald spots, must properly prepare it for the cold. The preparation of a lawn for winter includes a set of measures, about which we are now proposing to talk. class="none">If you are inactive to pronounce matter, you can see tips on how to care in this video:

For the sake of the autumn work must prepare materials:
Trimmer or lawnmower
Aerator or garden forks
Fan rake or golik
Fertilizer complex at the rate of 3 kg for 100 sq. m
Messenger for subversion.
End of watering
Since in September, usually, a sufficient number of rains fall, deliberately making permanent watering is not necessarily. In the interval, if an arid parasite is established, it is allowed to water the lawn by applying a sprinkler method. The only contract for watering is not to favor the education of puddles
Experienced gardeners education from the lawn before the winter begin to work out already in the first half of September and complete for a couple of weeks before the arrival of the first frosts
At the beginning of October, with a drop in temperature, watering costs and is completely finished, in order to prevent excessive waterlogging of the land. In an unpleasant situation, plants can weaken and fall ill.
Carrying the last haircut
In summer, the haircut of the grass should live almost once a week. With the advent of the light according to the degree of cooling of the earth and the inhibition of plant growth, this action is carried out continuously and less frequently.
At the same time it's time to completely be without mowing the lawn before the winter does not work. With the advent of cold weather, the overgrown grass will freeze and lie down for the ground, where, lying before spring, the young growth should be a rather severe obstacle to the growth of green shoots. That's why mowing the lawn for the winter should always be there. The best height of grass and then mowing is 5 cm. For a couple of weeks the plants manage to reach a height of 8 cm, which is more suitable for the sake of saving energy and preserving nutrients for the sake of wintering
However, guess how many haircuts will need to be deceived before the advent of the cold does not always succeed. Mowing grass at first of September it is impossible to exist confident that with the advent of the woman's age the plants will not stretch, and they do not have to be sheared again. Either in the opposite direction: the early cold will pick up the uncut grass, and the function of mowing the lawn for the winter will be enough to survive. The most appropriate time, if you can take a lawn in the winter: for the northern regions - the end of September, for the middle band - first October, and in the southern regions - the middle of October. Sending the mown grass for the bed, it is allowed to prepare in advance the humus for the sake of fertilization near the crop, having reduced for that the number of the vernal works
The consent of the general councils in accordance with the care of lawn grass last lawn mowing before the winter is held from two weeks before the arrival of the first frost.
Need for feeding
Provide a measured profit of plants in the spring will allow fertilizing with mineral fertilizers. Concerning the composition of fertilizers, the ideas of gardeners disintegrate. Some believe that in the fall of the plant, they need phosphorus and potassium, micronutrients, which stimulate root formation. Hence the main reprimand to be a lawn extra feeding should act specifically for them. Nitrogen fertilizer, who is the catalyst for the growth of greenish mass, should be limited.
Other gardeners say that the decorative nature of the lawn in the course of the season only can not be supported without adding feeds with nitrogen. Lawn grasses continue to increase the plant mass and be lower temperatures in the autumn months. Nitrogen, without reducing winter hardiness of plants, makes the green color in the autumn months more saturated. To ensure the pleasantness of the emerald glade, surprisingly combined with the golden foliage of trees, is allowed only using all-encompassing fertilizers, the amount of which in equal parts includes potassium, phosphorus and nitrogen
Some experts advise also to use a deoxidizer (chalk, limestone flour), who is useful for the sake of the grass itself, for no reason and for the sake of located close landings. More suitable time for the introduction of fertilizing is dry calm life.
Aeration of the Earth
In the general complex of works, we also wished to include the need for aeration of the land for which the lawn is equipped. Carrying out the aeration will ensure the foresight of the water in the deepest layers of the soil and thereby prevent its stagnation in the form of puddles and ice crusts, which can lead to the appearance of prereches for the glade. The confiscation consists of just a few lawns, equipped for a sand base - the water in such soils drains without the help of others.
Aeration is better to live in dry weather. For the sake of increasing the effectiveness of the procedure, each puncture should fork with the forks to lift the turf turf for no reason, so that it gets a little"disheveled"visibility. This will ensure the happy air access to the root system and small pebbles. Puncturing humus is allowed to perform like a special aerator, for no reason and ordinary garden pitchforks. The puncturing of the lawn should act for a depth of about 20 cm, maintaining the distance between the punctures of 20-30 cm
Then the end of the work, in accordance with the drainage of the earth, should allow the lawn to calm down: in the next 2-3 days, according to it, there is no desire to step. His own simple visibility, he will then perceive the first rains.
We cover the soil with mulch
Layers of plant residues, preventing sufficient airing of the lawn, provoke the development of dampness, due to which there are different diseases. In the autumn interval should also by the way clean the clearing through the fallen leaves, old grass and other debris with the help of fan rakes or a broom
Autumn is the right time for the alignment of all the unevenness in the lawn that appeared in the summer months
The amount of consistency for mulching is determined by the features of the land for the site. A balanced version is a mash consisting of equal parts of the earth, peat and sand. In order to increase the fertility of the season of the depleted soil, the whole place of the glade is allowed to cover for the winter a layer of peat mixed with dry compost.