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"Living" arbor from tree trunks: how to grow a...

"Living"arbor from tree trunks: how to grow a skeleton of an unusual structureIf there is not enough room for a dacha for the sake of different buildings and it is easy to green the area according to the maximum, it is permissible to combine practicality and aesthetics by creating a huge arbor from living trees. Outside, it is pretty suggestive for a young handsome wigwam, and inside the hosts will be able to take for themselves minutes of relaxation and relaxation in the shade of rustling foliage. In such a structure it is free to breathe, to take a look for the sake of curious neighbors and passers-by. With age, the house is a very special highlight of your dacha, because all branches are intertwined into a single strong network, attracting a leafy cover in the summer, and in winter - an unusual wood frame. If you are ready for a long landscape experience - we will understand the intricacies of creating such a gazebo from scratch.
The right choice of trees for the sake of such a structure
The"living"house differs through ordinary wood or brick themes, which contain walls, pillars and roofs made of materials. All these functions make trees. The trunks serve as supports, the branches - the frame, and the leaves fill the entire empty cavity, like a wall and a roof. After 6-7 years even a shower through a thick hat will not be able to break through.
Trees (or the highest bushes) pick the 1st grade, so that the house looked harmoniously. At the same time, it is determined in advance that the elevation should exist in the adult form of a"living"building. If it is quite 2.5-3 meters, then plant irge, willow or ashberry. They have a higher elasticity at a young age and freely take the necessary forms. Such trees are planted in steps of 70-80 cm. If you choose a will for the sake of the gazebo, you will not even have to make additional supports for it, because the plant is perfectly bent and perceives any shape.
For the sake of a higher arbor, poplars, maples, birches, lindens are suitable. They are recommended to plant through the meter, so that in the adult form the trees are not replaced by each other because of a shortage of food.
Feel good in similar plantings of spruce, which, as a reward through hardwoods, normally develop in the penumbra. Byl, inside the fir-tree pergola is rather darker than in birch or maple, but in the air quite incessantly the incense of the necessary phytoncides killing the bacteria is hung. Stop #1 - layout of the site
It seems to be at least some kind of structure, first marking out. In order for the root order of trees to develop normally, there should be plenty of space inside the green room. The best option is 3x3 meters. More is allowed, less is not necessary because of the fact that you often have to cut out the bulging young shoots inside the gazebo, so that they do not interfere with rest. If you want a round shape, then mark the diameter of the inner place of 6-7 meters . Some owners with the help of the highest remainder of skeletal branches make open gazebos, in which there are walls, and eat just greenish roof
Stop #2 - planting trees
h3>The seedlings are acquired or excavated in a forest with a height of 1.5-2 meters. Try to pick up a tree without a tree with a similar height of the trunk, so that they develop moderately. Planting a private - early spring, before the beginning of sap flow. Between the saplings buried in the ground columns that for the first time will be a support for the sake of building only, until the tree trunks grow to a suitable elevation and will not grow stronger. All the pillars are bound with wires, to which the branches will be attached for the sake of forming a dense frame. At a time, we fix the seedlings to the skeleton, so that they grow in the right direction and do not warp. Tie is allowed plastic detents, which eat in garden stores, or rope. Do not use wire, because it can be great to dig into the wood and quote to the cancer.
In this condition, leave a restless frame before the next spring, allowing the seedlings to settle down for a new place and grow stronger. It is impossible to use thickets, therefore they are planted according to relatively few pieces (2-3), braiding near the pillars.
Stop #3 - ennobling the inner space
As long as the trees get stronger and take root, you can arrange the gazebo inside. and the rest of the situation will appear over time, and first make the floor. Then there are probably quite a few options:
If the house is rather uninterrupted, covered with foliage across the land in front of the top of the roof, and the only niche for the penetration of sunlight is the entrance, then it's best to choose a tile or pavers. It is not afraid of humidity, it lets water and oxygen into the ground, and probably, the rooting is not disturbed.
For sake of arbours, whose deciduous walls will arise in half a meter in height and above, grass lawn or wood chocks will do. Light in this structure is enough, the house is well ventilated, hence the grass floor is not enough to suffer through the haze, and the woody - through the water.
It's good to think about the initial step. If you will extract the summerhouse and evenings, you will have to kill the lighting device. And probably you need to live electricity. And while the seedlings are small again, and the site is not equipped - dig a groove and lay an electronic cable. Over time, if the tree trunks grow up, stretch the cable up to the ceiling and hang the lighting device.
Some owners instead of the 1 st central lighting device hang around the perimeter of the walls small. Here, an action is created outside, the house is filled with a fairy-tale radiance and shines in the haze. For the restless arbor, a stone floor that perfectly passes the water, just beside it, you must certainly fill the discharge of sand
Stop #4 - the formation of the frame of the arbor
For the following year, early spring, the formation of future walls of the structure begins. If you wish to perform a gazebo very closed through a third-party eye, the pruning of seedlings is carried out in the following way:
Check that the seedling is much oriented. If it bends and does not grow vertically upwards - tie it to the frame, fixing it in the right direction.
Without skeleton branches (the thickest ones that go through the trunk), one must cut it halfway to provoke the gains of lateral, thinner shoots. The lowest branches are fixed to the wire strictly horizontally.
In the middle of the age for 10-15 cm the poppy is cut. If you want to drop the lower part of the arbor nezpjatanno through the greenery, consisting only of nude trunks, cut off all the skeletal branches before the stem, without leaving stumps, for that height, which you need. In most cases, a clearance of 80-100 cm is left below. You have to remain below the barrel, without a single branch. At the same time, every room of the cut is covered with garden so that the tree does not get sick. Other actions - like in the annotation above: align the dome, tie the branches horizontally, etc.
Lower the skeletal branches cut just a little to give excitement for the sake of growth of the sleeping side shoots, and others about half the size This year, no cuts are no longer created.
Choose from the young upper branches the one that is quite a new makovka, and fix it strictly vertically.
The new skeletal branches appear to be cut by half.
Above last year's lower branches, we again find one pair of young skeletal branches and fix it to the wire for the same reason, like last year's (according to the horizontal).
We cut off the dumpling again (in July). Thus, we form the walls of the arbor, until it reaches a suitable elevation. For all this, once a year, we stick out the young twigs sticking out, or we braid them between the skeletons, so that they do not violate the integrity of the construction.Stop #5 - a piece of green roof
If the trunks have grown and grown for a suitable height, we begin to make a roof. For the sake of this, all top shoots should be braided into a scythe, pulled by a rope from the outskirts and bent to the center of the future roof of the arbor. The second edge of the rope is tied to the dolphin of the supporting pillar for the back wall of the gazebo or is pulled together by this end of the tree makewe against. In any case, the string should be tightly stretched, so that the branches can not straighten up, but remain in the book position that they were given.
The plaits of the dolphin in the braids are certain, that in the course of time, if the branches grow lighter, a secure frame over your head. If you will be simple to force branches,Then, like the trunks and skeletal branches, with which the walls and roof are formed, are lignified, it is permissible to discard the full wire frame and there are bearing poles. From now on, you will have to cut thin twigs, knocking out of the total mass.
Additional decorating of the walls
To add the foliage of the foliage below (where there are no skeletal branches), plant for the room of the pillars of the bushes, which are excellent for the shearing (spiraea, boxwood, barberry, etc.). If they increase before the level of the lower branch, - cut the dome and trim the side shoots before the desired shape. As an additional decor of the arbor, creeping annuals are allowed to be removed,It is allowed instead of planting shrubs (girlish girlish, clematis, etc.), but try to select plants that swing less than 2 meters so that they do not interrupt the first field of foliage. With all this, remember that you will have to feed them more often, because the main feeding from the ground is enough to store a living house.
Such structures in Europe are not outlandish, but we still have gazebos from living trees as exotic. Causelessly, if you want to amaze friends and acquaintances with your country landscape - try to bring this product yourself.
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