Water into the house from the well: how to make a well water system?

Water into the house from the well: how to make a well water system?One of the criteria for comfortable suburban life is reliable water supply in the mansion. Since the central water supply from the city is quite rare, the task of establishing an autonomous water supply system to the owner of the site has to be solved without the help of others. Water supply of a personal home from a well is the only one of the more comfortable methods to provide daily convenience.
Future wells: advantages and disadvantages of sources
For the sake of equipping the water supply system from the well, it is permissible to use sand, artless and artesian sources. With the help of a sandy well, it is easy to solve the problem of water supply for a suburban area, where the average water discharge does not exceed 1.5 cubic meters per hour. This volume is enough for a small house. The scheme of autonomous water supply is allowed to be created by using the services of professionals, or to take the proper trimmed variation out of the net
Variants of autonomous water supply from the well
Method #1 - with automatic pumping station
Having a shallow borehole for the site, if the height of the water in the source allows, a light pump is installed. The essence of the automatic system is that, by the action of a submersible pump, water is pumped into a hydropneumatic tank, the capacity of which can vary in 100 before 500 liters. To work with a shallow sandy well is a balanced option - upgrading an automatic water supply system, which is enough to secure uninterrupted supply of water to the building
The water storage tank itself is broken by a rubber membrane and a relay, thanks to which the water's burden in the tank is regulated. To be filled with a tank the pump is turned off, if water is consumed - a sign is entered to turn on the pump and pump out the water. It is likely that the pump can do something like that for direct, feeding water into the system, without cause and then lowering the pressure in the system before a certain level, in order to replenish the"reserves"of water in the hydropneumatic tank. Personally, the receiver (hydro tank) is located in any comfortable place of the house, in most cases in the utility room.
A trench is laid through the caisson to the place where the pipes are put into the building, for the bottom of which a water pipe and an electronic cable are laid to feed the pump. If you can eat, it is better to buy a heating cable, which, in addition to direct use, protect the water pipe through freezing.
Method #2 - with the installation of a deep pump
Being such a method of water supply, a deep pump pumps water from the well into the storage tank, who is located for the elevated point of the house. In most cases, the room around the ennobling of the storage tank is diverted in one of the rooms on the second floor of the house, or for the attic. By placing the tank for the attic, in order to prevent freezing of water in the winter months, the walls of the tank must be insulated
Thanks to the location of the tank for the elevation, the action of the water tower is created, which due to the difference in height between the tank and the connection points there is a burden if 1m of the water column is 0.1 atmosphere. The tank can be made of stainless steel or food plastic. The value of the capacity is 500 before 1500 liters. The larger the value of the tank, the greater the water supply: in the event of a power outage, it is enough to do it yourself in the tap.
Installing the end float switch will ensure automatic activation of the pump when the water level in the tank drops. Depth pumps are used in cases where the gap before the water level in the well exceeds 9 and more meters
When choosing a pump, you should take into account the productivity of the well. Without looking at the fact that the power of the unit is enough to act only on the speed of filling the water storage tank, it is better to choose the aggregate through the marks of the greatest flow of water into the houses.
The deep pump, together with the electric cable and the pipe, is lowered into the well, suspended from it for a zinc-coated cable using a winch that is installed inside the caisson. For the sake of maintaining the right pressure in the system and preventing water pumping back into the well, a revolving valve is located above the pump.
After installing all parts of the system, it remains to check the internal wiring to the connection points and connect the environment to the control panel.
The final advantage of an automatic water supply system is about 3000-5000 bucks. It depends on the depth of the source, the type of pump and the number of water intake points inside the house. In 30% before 50% of this amount goes for engineering upgrading of the system, the rest of the cost - for the elements that determine the height of comfort of living.
Useful video materials according to the theme
Downhole pump and its piping for a household well:

Assembling the pump station for the downhole pump: