The dose for the sake of the Russian person was always a source of natural vitamins for the sake of the whole family. There they went to"plow", and not to rest. However, the current summer resident is considering a summer residence like a rest area, the removal of work stresses, and therefore part of draws up appropriately: a patio, barbecue, flower beds, pools, ponds ... Water facilities contribute to relaxation, and the owners try to make at least one small fountain or a waterfall for the sake of calming nerves. However, the water itself is not enough to hang out. She has to"wiggle"someone. And this"someone"is a pump. To ensure that the aqua structure worked without interruptions, the pump for the sake of a fountain or a waterfall is forced to plan well, given many reasons. Let's take a closer look at them.
What types of pumps are suitable for us?
For the sake of the creation of fountains or waterfalls, a pair of the type of aqua pumps available: both submersible and superficial. They are chosen based on the design and dimensions of the future aqua structure. Submersible systems are hiding near the water, hence they are completely invisible, and surface systems remain outside the reservoir. It is easier to install a submersible pump for a fountain than a surface pump, but it is harder to maintain, since it is necessary to dive almost to the bottom, in order to reach it. Surface pumps are more difficult to install, but easier to maintain, as they are for the ground
Immersion model selection rules
Features of models for fountains
For summer residents it is easier to bribe a whole range of equipment for a fountain in the store. It includes: a submersible pump, a regulator, which is set by the force of the water flow, the sprayer and the picture of the fountain. The order will give a clue that the hill can reach the stream in the aqua structure.
If you buy a pump separately, you first need to determine how you see your own fountain, and more precisely - its height. For no reason, so that the jet would rise for 1.2 m, it should bribe the unit, pumped in an hour before 800 liters. A 1.5 meter fountain will need a pump, who gives out an hour near 3 thousand liters. With all this, consider which is good for work mechanism is the height of water for a height of 1/3 through the width of the pool or pond. You can orient in power from the table below. The reason for the table is just approximate, since pumps of different manufacturers can express the same performance at different capacities
Low-power pumps are mostly low-voltage. For no reason Otori for fountain operation malehankih useful effort in 24.
Please note that the hose and pipe cross sections will be effective for the unit's performance. The smaller they are, the weaker the water jet is for the outlet. Therefore, put the pipes in half an inch for the weak according to the power of the system and in a single inch - for the sake of a pump with the highest output. Submersible pumps need to be evaluated for a hard base, in order to avoid siltation of the system
Install submersible pumps in fact for the bottom, but not for the ground (if it is a pond), but for a brick pedestal, who needs to be done again before filling the bowl with water. The body is submerged all over. The jet of the fountain is quite ejected unswervingly over the unit, and if you connect the hose, then in another part of the reservoir. It is more convenient to buy the system at once with the tee. Probably, you in the forthcoming desire to connect to the pump to the same waterfall. However, even if he does not go into subsequent waiting, the tee is useful for pumping out the water to be cleaned out of the bowl. That the water pump for the sake of the fountain served endlessly, it is taken out for the winter, cleaned and put in a dry place.
Selecting an aggregate for the sake of the waterfall
For the sake of waterfall structures in the pool, an ordinary water pump, as discussed above, will do. However, for the sake of ponds and artificial reservoirs it is better to buy units capable of pumping stained water. Here, particles of soil and debris, inevitably falling with the flow of water, will not damage the filter, and even the complete design. If you have a pump for clean water, you must install a filter in front of the water inlet.
For the election of power, the waterfall and the width of the water flow are quite effective. The more these characteristics are greater, the stronger the order must exist. Select the appropriate characteristics allowed in accordance with the following table: To choose the pump performance also need to consider the loss of pressure of water to be filtration and passage of hoses
If you remove the surface pump?
Surface pumps for fountains and waterfalls are chosen in this case, if the highest and complex structures are conceived, or these waterworks should be connected to one pump. In principle, surface models are more convenient than submersible ones, since they are easier to maintain. However, it is impossible to throw a canopy near the open sky, and probably it is necessary to mount a special box for it, who will protect the pump and not look ridiculous for the background of the general landscape. In addition, such aggregates are thundering work, and if they are hidden in a container, then growl is actually not quite audible. Surface pumps are put like they can be closer to the pond, as pipes, hoses and various nozzles reduce the power of the system. Surface pumps are placed near reservoirs, hence they need to be zaderkorirovat about the general appearance
If the pump is quite good at throwing a fountain and a waterfall, it is forced to make two different pressures
It should be remembered that pumps for the sake of waterfalls should express a tremendous magnitude and a low burden, and for the sake of fountains - a small amount and a high burden. And if it is planned to pump one pair of aqua constructions with one pump, then before the purchase, specify whether this pump can produce two different pressures and volumes at the same time.
Some craftsmen design a home pump for the sake of a fountain. This, of course, is useful, but if you are not a professional electrician, then remember: water and electricity in a pair are unsafe for life. Naturally, low-voltage options will be plucked to be a violation of insulation, but if you feed through 220 V, then before assembling it is worthwhile to invite a specialist for the sake of verification. Better to be safe than to dare the health of their own family.
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