In order to facilitate their summer care, the far-sighted hosts receive different techniques. Primarily carefully selected units for the sake of working with the soil, because it requires not only the yearly digging, and loosening, harrowing, removing weeds, etc. And in this case, an indispensable cultivator for the sake of giving. However, they are issued so many options that it is difficult to choose the proper one. Then proudly take into account, like you are planning to extract it, for sites that are difficult and kind of often. Let's analyze the existing types of cultivators based on the beliefs of their more profitable implementation.
Hand cultivators: they will crawl into any hole
Despite the obvious mechanization of country work, do not rush to overthrow such a useful thing, like an easy cultivator. It will certainly be needed in those places of the site where the technique for the wheels will not pass - for alpine hills, flower beds, workouts, near the fencing itself, etc. For the life of flowers and perennials, it is necessary at times to"brake"the soil in order to give the roots more oxygen. Technique rosary not processed, because it is allowed to spoil adjoining plants, well, there is simply no place to get involved in it. Therefore, in the narrowest places, an easy cultivator comes to help.
Star cultivator (rotary)
Its cutting design is an elevation for which discs resembling asterisks are planted. The cultivator is upset for a longish handle, in order to move the soil without bending over. Due to the uneven, pointed form of the discs, the implement cuts into the ground and grabs it, raising it and turning it slightly. Together with the ground fly out and weeds. Lightweight cultivator rotary type is able to do in the most inaccessible places, such as alpine hills, narrow shoots and fences around them
They are very comfortable to move the highest ridge of cucumbers , to cultivate potatoes planted locally by hand (for example, varietal), cultivating the soil around conifers for lawns or flower beds, etc.
An unparalleled flaw in the instrument - the languid, crusty earth moves badly. He is not able to defeat clay soil.
Cultivator-ripper
It is a tool with 3 or 5 curved teeth sharpened at the ends. They freely"bite"into the soil compacted or beaten by rain, breaking the crust. To work should be swung with power and exclude the cultivator, so that the teeth deeply entered the soil, and then dragged to for themselves. To eat models for long handles (for the garden) and for small ones (for the sake of loosening seedlings in boxes and houseplants). Cultivators-rippers with a small handle are comfortable to do in greenhouses where seedlings or pot plants are grown in boxes
Motor-cultivators: light, medium and heavyweights
In addition to manual models, motor-cultivators working for gasoline or electricity are produced.
Depending on the power and weight, their divided into three groups: light, semi-light (medium) and languid. However, it is impossible to say which of the groups the real cultivator is hiding, since any one has a bait of pluses and minuses.
Lightweight cultivators In this group, most of the aggregates are electronic. Due to the lack of motor in the body, this technique has the highest maneuverability. She is free to rule. And if we take into account the fact that some land works we have to act for the ladies, these cultivators seem to be designed for weak, gentle hands. The overall authority of the unit does not exceed 15 kg, but there are also very small variants - about 9 kg. They take about the mouse and move for another suburb of the site will not be difficult,because a piece is equivalent to a ten-liter bucket with water. Light cultivators are ordinary in management and do not weigh a lot, therefore no matter what kind of lady they handle without the help of a man. The main question of an electronic cultivator is a wire tangled near the feet. Care must be taken so that it does not hit the cutter and jumps out of the socket.
The light technique is not capable of cultivating the soil for a depth of more than 20 cm (specifically because of its own weight). It is designed to handle small areas (before 10 hundred parts) with loose, well-developed soils. Heavy ground is not according to the teeth. But in the greenhouses, where the place is limited, this"beast"is quite a good assistant. The only trouble with electronic options is the rope, who restricts the workplace and gets confused by the feet.
Культиваторы средней мощности
This group includes aggregates whose authority fluctuates in 15 before 35 kg. The height of their power (3-4 hp) allows you to cultivate plots of 10-30 acres. Most of the representatives of the"middle class"- gasoline. Due to the heavier weight, they dig deeper into the soil and do not fear the heavy, naked soil and rain. However, it's more difficult to rule them, if it's light technology, so it's not recommended for elderly people and such an aggregate. A medium-power cultivator is more suitable for dacha sites at 10-15 acres, as it indicates good endurance in a compartment with the applicable price
Massive cultivators
This society is more diverse, because it includes not only the actual cultivators, but also. We will not act like a mistake, because the motoblock is a kind of mini-tractor, and it has a bait for the site. Therefore, we confine ourselves to models whose authority is 35 before 60 kg, and power - before 6 hp. This company is only a gasoline, as it is designed for areas of 30-50 acres, and the size of the work of the electronic cultivator is not easy to pull. A strong unit digs the earth deeper, which for no reason is virgin soil, they are allowed to do autumn and vernal plowing of the garden
Both the decent authority of the cultivator and its dimensions should be taken into account. For narrow beds, this technique is very slow. Its plowing activity is planting potatoes, beets, carrots, which have wide furrows and are placed in long rows. Very good is a strong cultivator in the digging of circumferential circles of trees. He freely lifts grass, sow and other weeds, helps to help the park in a well-maintained condition. However, again, between the trees there must be a free space so that the technique can be cunning.
Nozzles for the cultivator: which are more useful?
For each cultivator attachments attachments, which allow you to live a variety of agricultural operations. Share to agree at once in the kit, and some are offered like an additional environment.
Before you can choose a cultivator, check out what comes in its range. However, consider that the easier the sample is, the less the number of operations it is designed for. For example, the nozzle"potato digger"is quite exclusive in the group of heavy equipment, as it works for huge depths.
More suitable attachments:
Hiller
Plane cutter
Potato harvester
Plow
Aerator for lawn
Rotary mower
Chopper garden debris
snow shovel.
Please note that the width of the cutter is rather subject to the power of the cultivator. The more"the beast"is stronger, the greater the robbery of the cultivated land. This can also exist as a defect if the beds are small. Therefore, select the technique around the size of your own garden.
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